1962 Uniform Code of Operating Rules – Centralized Traffic Control

RULES GOVERNING OPPOSING AND FOLLOWING MOVEMENTS OF TRAINS OR ENGINES BY SIGNAL INDICATION

261. On portions of the railway, and on designated tracks so specified in the time table, or by special instructions, trains or engines will be governed by block signals whose indications will supersede superiority of trains for both opposing and following movements on the same track.

262. Special instructions as may be necessary to govern this method of operation may be issued. Except as affected by such instruction and Rule 261 inclusive, all Operating, ABS, and Interlocking Rules remain in force.

CENTRALIZED TRAFFIC CONTROL RULES

Note: wherever the words “train dispatcher” appear herein, they apply to the employee performing the duties

263. Rule 261 applies in CTC. The movement of trains and engines will be supervised by the train dispatcher who will issue instructions as may be required.

The train dispatcher must be advised in advance of any known condition that will delay the train or prevent it from making usual speed.

264. When a train or engine is stopped by a signal indicating STOP and no conflicting movement is evident,
a) a member of the crew must immediately communicate with the train dispatcher, stating his name, occupation, location and train or engine number
b) If there is no conflicting movement, the train dispatcher may authorize the train or engine to pass the signal, but before doing so must provide protection against all opposing movements. The train or engine so authorized must proceed at restricted speed to the next signal and be governed by Rule 104A at spring switches, Rule 104B at dual control switches, and Rule 672 at automatic interlockings.
c) Instructions received from the train dispatcher must be in writing and repeated before being acted on, and train dispatcher must make the proper record immediately.

265. When a train or engine is stopped by a signal indicating STOP and all means of communication have failed, such signal may by passed under protection of flagman but only to enter the siding or clear the main track governed by the signal. Rule 104A must be complied with at spring switches, Rule 104B Paragraph 2 at dual control switches, and Rule 672 at automatic interlockings.

266. A train or engine may be given exclusive occupancy of a track or tracks within specified limits and specified times to perform switching or other work when authorized by the train dispatcher in the following manner: “(train or engine) may use (track or tracks) between … and … (or at …) …m until …m”

When requesting track and time limits, employee will give his name, occupation, location, train or engine number and specify time and work limits and track or tracks to be used. When such authority is granted, the instructions must be in writing and repeated to the train dispatcher before being acted on, and no movement may be made under this rule until the engineman has been advised and understands the track and time limits granted.

After the train or engine has entered the limits specified, the train dispatcher must block all levers controlling signals governing movements into such limits at Stop and must not remove lever blocks nor permit any other train or engine to enter the limits until track and time limits have expired unless the train or engine is reported clear or the track or tracks specified.

During the period track and time limits are authorized, the train or engine may use the track or tracks specified in either direction without flag protection.

The train or engine must be clear or the track or tracks specified, switches restored to normal position before expiration of the time specified, and the train dispatcher so advised. If not clear by the time specified, protection must be provided as prescribed by Rule 99. If additional time is required, authority must be secured from the train dispatcher before previously authorized time expires.

268. A train or engine may not enter nor foul a main track, nor re-enter a main track after having cleared it, except by signal indication or until permission has been received from train dispatcher.

269. In CTC, protection of rear of train on the main track between switches of a siding, and at such places as may be designated in special instructions, is not required.

270. Unless otherwise provided, train displaying signals will continue to display them through the territory.

272. When CTC operation is interrupted or suspended, trains and engines will be governed by instructions from the train dispatcher.

273. Special instructions as may be necessary to govern this method of operation will be issued. Except as affected by such instructions, Rule 261 and Rules 263-272 inclusive, all Operating, ABS, and Interlocking Rules remain in force.

Recent Posts

The WRMRC and the Waterloo Railway Expo

If you’re a railway enthusiast of any variety living in southern Ontario, it would be surprising if have not heard of the Waterloo Railway Exposition by now. No matter if you have a passing interest in model trains to being a hardcore prototype modeller, or whether you’re furtive rail enthusiast to being a full-on raving foamer; all the advertising, flyers, social media posts, and word-of-mouth over the past year have likely made the event known to you. Regardless of your level of interest, you’re all invited over August 29-30 2026 for what will be a memorable weekend with plenty for everyone to see and do.

The Waterloo Rail Expo will feature a fantastic range of activities and attractions, including:

  • Prototype model displays – at it’s heart this is an RPM (railway prototype modelling) meet featuring detailed railway equipment models and scenes
  • Vendors – offering locomotive and rolling stock models and accessories, model kits, scenery items, electronics, rail historical societies and more – full list here
  • Clinics and demonstrations – covering Canadian rail history, layout modelling techniques and operations, 3D printing, steam preservation from inside a boiler, what it’s like working for the railway, and much more
  • Speeder car rides, where else in Ontario do you get a chance to drive a restored Fairmont speeder car?
  • A fascinating railway shop tour – take a ride on a Waterloo Central shuttle train and get a behind-the-scenes look at their restored railway equipment and the work behind it all – scroll down for times
  • A memorable steam train excursion, giving visitors the chance to experience the sights, sounds, and atmosphere of a working steam locomotive
Shop tour at the Waterloo Central Railway’s restoration centre in St Jacobs ON

As part of your visit, on Day-2 of the Expo – Sunday August 30th – be sure to stop by the WRMRC – CP Sudbury Division club and explore our layout. Club members will be on hand to answer questions, share stories, and explain how the layout was designed, built, and is operated. It’s a great opportunity to discover the creativity and craftsmanship behind the hobby.

If you’re a repeat visitor from the Doubleheaders Tour this past spring, we already have new things for you to see this time around. Aside from the continuing new benchwork and track-laying we’ve been doing to the Levack and Verner scenes on the second floor level, we’ve begun working on the last link in our Cartier Sub mainline – the benchwork for the Markstay passing siding. If you’re looking for new scenic additions on the operating portion of our layout, we’ve installed the Spanish River bridge on the Webbwood Sub, and that forced us to start working on the backdrop for McKerrow, Ontario as well.

Our newly installed 1:87 scale bridge over the Spanish River near McKerrow ON
The real Spanish River bridge – photo courtesy of Peter Baumgarten

Even if you’re only interested in the RPM Meet on Day 1 (Sat. August 29th) – our WRMRC layout tour the following day is covered in the price of admission. So drop in anytime between 10AM to 4PM and catch up on the latest developments.

Again – there’s something for everyone at the Waterloo Rail Expo, from beginners looking for inspiration to experienced modellers hoping to meet fellow enthusiasts and pick up new ideas. Bring the family, browse the displays, chat with exhibitors, and enjoy a full day – or an entire weekend – surrounded by railroading.

We’d love to welcome you to the club and show you what we’re working on. Come along, bring your questions, and enjoy the excitement of the Waterloo Rail Expo!

We look forward to seeing you there!

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